Basements are like the hull on a ship. Their design should keep outside water from getting into the lower level of your home. But overtime, many things can change that can cause your ship to leak and make a mess. The grade around your home settles, soil pressure, hydrostatic pressure, or simple gutter drainage are some of many causes for wet basements.
Most basement leaks are small and not noticed except for the musty smell that goes along with wet walls. You may not have seen signs of the leak, but you will be able to smell the damage the leak is causing. Other leaks are gushers that require immediate cleanup and can usually be sourced to the cause. Both are a pain that will not get better over time without understanding the cause.
A wet basements source can begin at the roof of the home or from the nearby lake. The repairs can be as simple as gutter extensions or as complicated as wet basement water proofing and interior remediation. Putting all the puzzle pieces together is key to economically controlling the water and attaining a dry healthy basement.
Check for signs of dampness if you’re buying a house with a basement. It’s better to find out before you buy than afterward, and you can’t always rely on seller disclosures. If there is a musty smell and the walls are finished, have the basement tested for moisture intrusion by a certified inspector.